Fortis Hospital

Article · 4 min read

Protein in Urine (Proteinuria): What It Signals

Why protein leaks into urine and what proteinuria means for kidney health.

Last updated: 24/9/2026

Protein in the urine (proteinuria) is an early and important sign of kidney damage — healthy kidneys keep protein in the blood.

Common causes

  • ✓Diabetes and high blood pressure
  • ✓Glomerulonephritis
  • ✓Urinary infection
  • ✓Temporary causes like fever or heavy exercise

Testing

A urine albumin test measures the leak. Persistent proteinuria needs follow-up with a nephrologist.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can proteinuria be reversed?

With treatment of the cause, protein leak often improves.

Sources

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This page is for general education only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified doctor about your specific condition.

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